- ArthritisPeople with connective tissue diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis, can also develop dry eye. It is important to note that dry eye is sometimes a symptom of Sjögren’s syndrome, a disease that attacks the body’s lubricating glands, such as the tear and salivary glands. A complete physical examination may diagnose any underlying diseases.
- Pediatric CareThe American Academy of Pediatrics has developed this brochure to emphasize the importance of regular eye examinations in infancy and childhood. This pamphlet describes the normal function and development of an infant's eye and vision. It gives an overview of warning signs and other problems that should be evaluated by your pediatrician or ophthalmologist. Regular eye exams at proper age intervals are the key to maintaining your child's healthy vision. The earlier the visual problems are detected, the better the outcome.
- Primary CareEmily M. Zediker, O.D., is a board-certified therapeutic optometrist and Texas optometric glaucoma specialist with leadership experience, research participation, and academic prowess. She practices primary care optometry and management of ocular diseases including glaucoma, ocular surface disease, diabetic eye disease, age-related macular degeneration, and red eyes.
- GlaucomaMore common in women and usually diagnosed between ages 30-50, iridocorneal endothelial (ICE) syndrome has three main features: (1) visible changes in the iris, the colored part of the eye that regulates the amount of light entering the eye; (2) swelling of the cornea; and (3) the development of glaucoma, a disease that can cause severe vision loss when normal fluid inside the eye cannot drain properly. ICE is usually present in only one eye.
- OphthalmologyDr. Manpreet Chhabra finished his medical degree at the prestigious All India Institute of Medical Sciences in New Delhi, India and did his ophthalmology residency at the University of Cincinnati and pediatric ophthalmology fellowship at the Northwestern University in Chicago.
- Macular DegenerationAge-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a progressive eye condition affecting as many as 15 million Americans. It is the number one cause of severe vision loss and legal blindness in adults over 60 in the U.S, and escalates with age. AMD attacks the macula of the eye, destroying the clear, “straight ahead” central vision necessary for reading, driving, identifying faces, watching television, doing fine detailed work, safely navigating stairs, and performing other daily tasks we take for granted. It can make it more difficult to see contrast and can change the way color is seen. Peripheral (side) vision may not be affected, but many AMD patients see only dim images or black holes at the center of their vision.
- Laser Eye SurgeryLASIK, or "laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis," is the most commonly performed laser eye surgery to treat myopia (nearsightedness), hyperopia (farsightedness) and astigmatism.
- CataractsA cataract is the clouding of the eye's naturally clear lens and is part of the regular aging process. The lens focuses light rays on the retina (layer of light-sensing cells lining the back of the eye) to produce sharp images of what we see. When the lens becomes cloudy, light rays cannot pass through it easily and vision is blurred.
- Cataract SurgeryDr. Earley derives deep professional satisfaction from helping his patients fully understand their eye conditions and treatments, as well as hearing from his patients how much cataract surgery has improved their vision and overall quality-of-life. He is married to a fellow Texan, the illustrator of the Hank the Cowdog children’s book series, and they have one child. He enjoys the outdoors, travel, exercise, and all things culinary.
- Eye ExamThe thickest layer of the cornea). During an eye examination, the doctor sees these deposits in the stroma as clear, comma-shaped overlapping dots and branching filaments, creating a lattice effect.
- GynecologyDr. Mastro’s wife, Nichole, is an OB-GYN physician and native of San Antonio. In his free time, Dr. Mastro enjoys traveling, sailing, carpentry, cooking and trying unusual restaurants.
- Internal MedicineDr. Abrams was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He graduated with honors from George Washington University with a degree in Electrical Engineering. He attended medical school at Jefferson Medical College in Philadelphia, where he received his medical degree cum laude. After an internship in internal medicine at The Bryn Mawr Hospital, he completed his residency in Ophthalmology at The New York Eye and Ear Infirmary in New York City. Dr. Abrams is board certified by the American Board of Ophthalmology and enjoys taking care of patients with a broad range of eye problems.
- Multiple SclerosisStrabismus may begin in childhood and persist, reoccur, or become symptomatic in adulthood. Strabismus also can result from certain medical problems. Graves' disease (thyroid eye disease), diabetes, strokes, and trauma are some of the more common conditions that can lead to strabismus. Less common causes are diseases that affect the muscles such as myasthenia gravis, demyelinating diseases such as multiple sclerosis, or brain and orbit tumors. Occasionally strabismus can develop after eye surgery, such as cataract, retinal, refractive or glaucoma surgery.
- Diabetes Care
- Thyroid
- Diabetic RetinopathyDr. Michael Cerean earned his bachelor’s degree from Baylor University before enlisting in the U.S. Army where he completed medic training as the Honor Graduate at Fort Sam Houston. After serving for four years in the military, Dr. Cerean earned his Doctor of Optometry degree at the University of Incarnate Word’s Rosenberg School of Optometry. Dr Cerean has extensive training in the diagnosis and management of visual disorders, diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma and cataracts.
- BotoxEssential blepharospasm: Condition in which the eyelids (usually of both eyes) close involuntarily. Caused by involuntary nerve impulse to the eyelid. Can last a few seconds or several minutes or even hours. Sporadic blinking, winking, or pinching of the fact are common in early stages. In advanced stages, spasms close eyelids forcefully, limiting vision and interfering with daily activities (walking down stairs, driving, operating machinery, working). Treated with Botox injections, drug therapy, or surgery.
- Eyelid Surgery
- BlepharoplastyThe excess skin in the upper eyelids can be removed surgically by a procedure called blepharoplasty. It improves side vision and other symptoms. Removal of the excess skin in either the upper or lower lids may also approve appearance. If excess fatty tissue is present, it may be removed at the same time.
- Laser ResurfacingWith the addition of the Lumenis UltraPulse CO2 laser, Dr. Mauffray now offers deep facial skin laser resurfacing. The procedure typically takes around 30 to 40 minutes and will feel like a sunburn following. Once healed, skin appears more youthful and rejuvenated.
- LesionsSJS is characterized by painful, blistery lesions on the skin and the mucous membranes (the thin, moist tissues that line body cavities) of the mouth, throat, genital region, and eyelids. SJS can cause serious eye problems, such as severe conjunctivitis; iritis, an inflammation inside the eye; corneal blisters and erosions; and corneal holes. In some cases, the ocular complications from SJS can be disabling and lead to severe vision loss.